使用Stable Diffusion绘画大模型生成图片时，通过提供特定的风格提示词，可以有效地控制生成图像的艺术风格。下面是一些常用的风格描述词，可以帮助你指定想要的视觉效果：
绘画与艺术风格
- 油画：
oil painting, impasto, brushstrokes, rich colors - 水彩画：
watercolor, soft edges, translucent, delicate, light washes - 素描/速写：
sketch, pencil drawing, charcoal, hatching, cross-hatching, shading - 版画/蚀刻画：
engraving, etching, fine lines, monochrome, high contrast - 印象派：
impressionist, vibrant, dappled light, loose brushwork, en plein air - 点彩派：
pointillism, dots, color blending, Seurat, divisionism - 立体主义：
cubism, geometric, fragmented, multiple perspectives, Picasso, Braque - 超现实主义：
surrealism, dreamlike, bizarre, unexpected juxtapositions, Dali, Magritte - 抽象表现主义：
abstract expressionism, gestural, spontaneous, emotional, Pollock, Rothko - 波普艺术：
pop art, bold, bright, popular culture, Warhol, Lichtenstein
摄影风格
- 黑白摄影：
black and white, monochrome, high contrast, grainy, film noir - 复古胶片：
vintage film, faded, sepia, Kodachrome, Polaroid, instant film - HDR（高动态范围）：
high dynamic range, detailed, wide tonal range, vivid, dramatic lighting - 微距摄影：
macro, close-up, detailed, texture, focus, depth of field - 长曝光：
long exposure, motion blur, light trails, smooth water, star trails - 街头摄影：
street photography, candid, urban, documentary, slice of life, Henri Cartier-Bresson - 肖像摄影：
portrait, studio lighting, soft focus, bokeh, headshot, Rembrandt lighting, butterfly lighting
设计与插画风格
- 平面设计：
graphic design, clean, modern, minimal, typography, vector, Adobe Illustrator - 矢量图形：
vector, flat, simple shapes, solid colors, icons, infographics - 手绘插图：
hand-drawn, whimsical, playful, sketchy, illustrative, storybook, children's book - 卡通/动漫：
cartoon, anime, manga, exaggerated features, bright, colorful, character design, storyboard - 像素艺术：
pixel art, 8-bit, retro, game sprites, low resolution, blocky, NES, SNES - 赛博朋克：
cyberpunk, neon, futuristic, dystopian, high-tech, low-life, cybernetics, digital, holograms, Blade Runner - 蒸汽朋克：
steampunk, Victorian, industrial, gears, cogs, brass, copper, leather, mechanical, Jules Verne, H.G. Wells
其他风格
- 中国风：
Chinese style, ink wash, calligraphy, traditional motifs, red, gold, dragon, phoenix, landscape, scroll, fan - 日本浮世绘：
ukiyo-e, woodblock print, flat colors, Japanese scenes, Mt. Fuji, Hokusai, Hiroshige - 哥特式：
gothic, dark, medieval, ornate, pointed arches, gargoyles, cathedral, black, silver, lace, velvet - 巴洛克风格：
baroque, elaborate, opulent, grandeur, drama, movement, chiaroscuro, gold, ornamentation, Caravaggio, Bernini - 洛可可风格：
rococo, elegant, pastel, floral, decorative, S-curves, asymmetry, frivolous, Boucher, Fragonard
在实际应用中，你可以根据需要组合这些关键词，并且加入其他具体要求，比如色彩方案、构图方式等，以达到更加精确的效果。例如，如果你希望生成一幅具有中国水墨画风格的山水画，你的提示可能会是这样的：“A serene mountain landscape in the style of Chinese ink wash painting, with misty valleys and traditional motifs, rendered in a minimalist and elegant way, using subtle shades of black and gray.”
尽管这些提示词能帮助引导AI的创作方向，但最终结果还可能受到模型训练数据的影响。因此，在实践中可能需要多次尝试和调整，才能得到满意的结果。
