在使用Stable Diffusion等AI图像生成模型时,通过指定视角(viewpoint)可以控制图像中物体或场景的呈现方式。视角的选择能够极大地影响图像的视觉效果和情感表达。以下是一些专业的提示词,可以帮助你指定不同的视角:
视角类型
- 鸟瞰/俯视:
aerial view, bird's eye view, top-down, looking down, overhead
- 平视:
eye level, straight-on, frontal, direct, face to face
- 仰视:
low angle, looking up, upward, from below, worm's eye view
- 侧视:
side view, profile, lateral, from the side, oblique
- 特写/近距离:
close-up, macro, zoom in, detailed, intimate, tight shot
- 远景/远距离:
long shot, wide shot, panoramic, distant, landscape, overview, far away
- 透视/纵深感:
perspective, vanishing point, depth, 3D, three-dimensional, leading lines, converging lines
- 倾斜/斜视:
tilted, canted, Dutch angle, diagonal, off-kilter, slanted
摄影与电影术语
- 过肩镜头:
over-the-shoulder, OTS, behind the shoulder, framing with a subject's shoulder
- 跟随镜头:
tracking shot, dolly shot, moving with the subject, smooth motion, camera following
- 推拉镜头:
push-in, pull-out, zoom in, zoom out, moving closer or further, dynamic change in distance
- 摇摄:
panning, horizontal movement, sweeping across, left to right, right to left
- 倾斜移动:
tilt, vertical movement, looking up and down, camera tilting
其他描述性词汇
- 聚焦点:
focus, focal point, center of attention, main subject, highlight, emphasized area
- 景深:
depth of field, shallow, deep, background blur, bokeh, selective focus
- 构图:
composition, rule of thirds, symmetry, asymmetry, balance, framing, negative space, leading lines, contrast
示例
当你想要一个特定视角的图像时,可以在你的提示词中加入上述关键词。例如,如果你想要一张从低角度拍摄的城市天际线图片,你可以这样描述:
“A city skyline with tall skyscrapers and bright lights, captured from a low angle, looking up, with dramatic perspective and strong vanishing points.”
或者,如果你想得到一幅自然风光的特写照片,你可以使用这样的提示词:
“A close-up of a blooming flower, with dewdrops on the petals, taken at eye level, focusing on the intricate details and textures, with a shallow depth of field to create a soft background blur.”
记住,具体的提示应该根据你所期望的画面内容来定制。尝试结合多个视角相关的提示词,以获得更加丰富多样的视觉效果。此外,实验和迭代是找到最佳结果的关键,可能需要几次尝试才能得到最满意的结果。